The US Embassy in Tirana has issued a security alert warning that groups linked to Iran could potentially target specific entities in Albania, including those connected to the United States and members of the Iranian opposition.
In a notice published on its official channels and labeled as a “security alert,” the embassy stated that potential targets may include not only opposition groups but also public locations such as tourist sites, shopping centers, hotels, restaurants and other frequently visited areas. The warning specifically urges US citizens in Albania to exercise heightened caution.
According to the statement, individuals are advised to remain vigilant, monitor local media for updates, stay aware of their surroundings and review personal security plans. Keeping communication devices charged and accessible in case of emergency was also highlighted as a precautionary measure.
The embassy did not provide specific details on any imminent threat, and the information has not been independently verified by local authorities. However, such alerts are typically issued as precautionary guidance based on security assessments.
Albania has for several years hosted members of the Iranian opposition group People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran, also known as MEK. Approximately 3,000 members are believed to be based in the country, primarily in a secured compound in Manëz, near the coastal city of Durrës.
The presence of the group has previously been cited as a source of tension between Albania and Iran. In past years, Albania has accused Iranian-linked actors of carrying out cyberattacks against state institutions, aiming to access sensitive data and disrupt government systems. Iranian authorities have not consistently commented on these allegations.
Speaking recently, Edi Rama reiterated Albania’s position in alignment with US foreign policy, noting that the country does not maintain diplomatic relations with Tehran. He also emphasized Albania’s decision to host members of the Iranian opposition as part of its broader international commitments.
Albania has formally designated Iran as a state sponsor of terrorism and has classified the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organization, further underlining the strained relationship between the two countries.
Security analysts note that while such alerts are not uncommon, they reflect ongoing geopolitical tensions and the potential for indirect risks in countries hosting politically sensitive groups. The embassy’s message appears intended as a precaution rather than a response to a confirmed incident.
Authorities have not announced any immediate changes to the national security level, but the situation is likely to remain under close observation in the coming days.

